If you’ve neglected regular brushing, flossing, or professional dental cleanings, you might be dealing with gingivitis a common, mild form of gum disease. The encouraging news is that gingivitis can be effectively reversed with proper oral hygiene and the support of our expert team at Excel Dental Studio of Merrillville.
What Is Gingivitis?
Gingivitis is the initial stage of periodontal (gum) disease, characterized by symptoms such as red, swollen, and tender gums, sensitivity to hot or cold, easy bleeding of the gums, and persistent bad breath. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more severe gum disease and a leading cause of tooth loss in adults.
Who Is at Risk for Gingivitis?
Gingivitis is quite prevalent, with over half of adults aged 30 and older experiencing some form of gum disease. Risk factors include:
- Men: Research suggests that men are more likely to suffer from gum disease, possibly due to hormonal factors or lower dental visit rates.
- Individuals with lower income and education levels: Socioeconomic factors and associated health issues can increase the risk of gingivitis.
- Smokers: Tobacco use weakens the body’s ability to fight off infections, making smokers more susceptible to gum disease.
What Causes Gingivitis?
Gingivitis primarily results from plaque and tartar buildup on the teeth due to poor oral hygiene and infrequent dental visits. The bacteria in plaque irritate the gum tissues, leading to inflammation and infection. Other contributing factors include:
- Crooked teeth: Hard-to-clean areas can harbor plaque.
- Hormonal changes: Pregnancy can increase the risk of gum disease.
- Dry mouth: Reduced saliva flow can lead to gum inflammation.
- Certain medications and medical conditions: Conditions such as diabetes and some medications can exacerbate gum inflammation.
How Is Gingivitis Treated?
Treatment for gingivitis typically begins with a thorough deep cleaning, including scaling and root planing. Scaling removes plaque and tartar from below the gum line, while root planing smooths the tooth roots to promote gum healing. Additionally, maintaining excellent daily oral hygiene practices brushing, flossing, and using mouthwash is essential for managing and preventing gingivitis.
If you notice any signs of gingivitis, don’t wait schedule an appointment with Excel Dental Studio of Merrillville. Our experienced team will assess your condition and provide a personalized treatment plan to restore your gum health.
Schedule Your Appointment Today
We encourage you to book your routine dental examination and cleaning with us. Our preventive services are designed to keep your smile healthy and vibrant. Trust Excel Dental Studio of Merrillville for top-notch care and exceptional service. Contact us today to schedule your visit!