- malocclusion – improper alignment of upper and lower jaw or teeth
- mandible – lower jaw
- mandibular canal – space within the mandible that holds the blood vessels and nerves for the lower jaw and teeth
- mastication – chewing, generally of food
- maxilla – upper jaw
- maxillary sinus – open cavity inside the maxilla
- molar – rearmost teeth, cusped, used for grinding food
- mouthguard – appliance used to protect the mouth and teeth during rigorous activity, such as sports